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Compare countries by language requirements

One of the seven factors to check before choosing a country, with a sortable table for the 21 countries.

In short: Languages and what to expect in each of the 21 countries (editorial summary), plus Norway's measured language signals in real job ads.

By AtiveSite · Published 06/11/2026 · Updated 07/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

🆕 Work guides: live jobs + official data, law, permits, pay and cost of living. ▸ Compare countries by language requirements · AtiveSite Jobs World · 21 best countries · professions · compare countries · Europe map · United States · Germany · Norway

English is enough in some international workplaces, but many employers require the local language, especially in healthcare, education, public services and customer-facing roles. Learning the language before moving improves your options.

NATIONAL (21 countries) Editorial (verify) Source: AtiveSite editorial summary · Data: 06/11/2026

Sort:
Country ⇅Official / main languages ⇅What to expect ⇅
NorwayNorwegian (Bokmål and Nynorsk)High cost of living; Norwegian needed in many jobs; non-EEA workers need a residence permit; regulated professions need authorisation.
SwitzerlandGerman, French, Italian, RomanshHigh living costs, competitive recruitment and immigration restrictions for many non-EU/EFTA applicants.
DenmarkDanishDanish helps in many jobs; high cost of living.
NetherlandsDutchMany companies work in English, but housing is tight in major cities.
GermanyGermanGerman is essential for many positions, although international companies also hire in English.
AustraliaEnglishVisa eligibility and occupation-specific requirements must be checked carefully.
CanadaEnglish, FrenchSeveral skilled-immigration pathways exist, but eligibility and selection vary.
New ZealandEnglish, Māori, New Zealand Sign LanguageA smaller labour market means fewer opportunities than in larger economies.
SwedenSwedishSwedish helps in many jobs.
FinlandFinnish, SwedishFinnish is demanding; many jobs require it.
IcelandIcelandicA small economy: research vacancies before planning a move.
LuxembourgLuxembourgish, French, GermanHigh living costs, multilingual workplaces.
AustriaGermanGerman is valuable in most sectors.
IrelandEnglish, IrishHousing costs are high in Dublin.
BelgiumDutch, French, GermanFrench, Dutch and sometimes German improve prospects.
SingaporeEnglish, Malay, Mandarin, TamilWork authorisation is required for foreign employees.
United Arab EmiratesArabic (English widely used in business)Evaluate contract, accommodation, insurance, hours and visa arrangements carefully.
United KingdomEnglishCheck the immigration route and whether the employer is authorised to sponsor workers.
United StatesEnglishImmigration procedures, healthcare costs and benefits differ by state and employer.
JapanJapaneseJapanese is a significant advantage and mandatory for many occupations.
FranceFrenchFrench is essential for many positions, especially customer-facing and public-service roles.

Measured for Norway: language signals in NAV live ads.

Other factors

Average salary by profession · Cost of living · Taxes and social contributions · Immigration requirements · Professional recognition · Family and long-term opportunities

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